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Artificial-Noise-Aided Transmission in Multi-Antenna Relay Wiretap Channels with Spatially Random Eavesdroppers

机译:多天线继电器线束中的人工噪声辅助传输   具有空间随机窃听者的频道

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摘要

We design a new secure transmission scheme in the relay wiretap channel wherea source communicates with a destination through a decode-and-forward relay inthe presence of spatially random-distributed eavesdroppers. For the sake ofpracticality, we consider a general antenna configuration in which the source,relay, destination, and eavesdroppers are equipped with multiple antennas. Inorder to confuse the eavesdroppers, we assume that both the source and therelay transmit artificial noise signals in addition to information signals. Wefirst derive a closed-form expression for the transmission outage probabilityand an easy-to-compute expression for the secrecy outage probability. Notably,these expressions are valid for an arbitrary number of antennas at the source,relay, and destination. We then derive simple yet valuable expressions for theasymptotic transmission outage probability and the asymptotic secrecy outageprobability, which reveal the secrecy performance when the number of antennasat the source grows sufficiently large. Using our expressions, we quantify apractical performance metric, namely the secrecy throughput, under a secrecyoutage probability constraint. We further determine the system and channelparameters that maximize the secrecy throughput, leading to analytical securitysolutions suitable for real-world deployment.
机译:我们在中继窃听通道中设计了一种新的安全传输方案,其中在存在空间随机分布的窃听者的情况下,源通过解码转发中继与目的地进行通信。为了实用起见,我们考虑一种通用的天线配置,其中源,中继,目的地和窃听者配备有多个天线。为了使窃听者感到困惑,我们假设源和中继都传输除信息信号之外的人为噪声信号。我们首先导出传输中断概率的封闭式表达式,并计算秘密中断概率的易于计算的表达式。值得注意的是,这些表达式对于源,继电器和目的地的任意数量的天线均有效。然后,我们得出渐近传输中断概率和渐近保密中断概率的简单但有价值的表达式,这些表达式揭示了当源处的天线数量足够大时的保密性能。使用我们的表达式,我们在保密中断概率约束下量化了实用性能度量,即保密吞吐量。我们进一步确定使保密吞吐量最大化的系统和信道参数,从而得出适用于实际部署的分析安全解决方案。

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